ROI Calculator

Return on Investment — net gain as % of cost.

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About this calculator

ROI expresses profit relative to what you put in, making wildly different investments comparable. Its weakness: it ignores time — 50% over 2 years beats 60% over 15. Pair ROI with the CAGR calculator when durations differ.

Formula

ROI = (Final − Cost) ÷ Cost × 100

Frequently Asked Questions

Can ROI be negative?

Yes — when the final value is below cost, ROI is negative and represents a loss.

Should transaction costs be included?

Ideally yes. Brokerage, taxes and fees belong in 'cost' so ROI reflects reality.